Battery :-
A devices that stored chemical energy and converts into electrical energy.
The process involived in the flow of electrons from one place to another through an external circuits.
Parts :-
Batteries have majorly three parts
1. Anode
2. Cathode
3. Electrolytes
In this process anode will be energizes and the electron from the anode moves towards to the cathode with the help of electrolytes(median).
New technologies batteries:-
1. Solid state batteries
2. Aluminum air batteries
3. Graphene batteries
4. Nano diamond batteries
5. Aloe V battery
1. Solid state batteries:-
In lithium ion batteries is composed of anode,cathode,liquid electrolytes and separator. In the solid state battery technology they will replaced the liquid electrolytes and implement the solid electrolytes. It will more efficiently and fast charging speed when compare with lithium ion batteries.
2. Aluminum Air battery:-
The reaction of Oxygen in the air with aluminum to produce energy is called aluminum air battery. They are eight times more potential when compared with lithium ion batteries and also less weight when compared with lithium ions. The main defect of this batteries are non rechargeable.
3. Graphene batteries:-
Graphene is a composition of carbon atom tightly bounded with each other with honeycomb strucure and its makes conducting heat and electricity in nice manner. In batteries they are used in supercapacitor stored like a battery but they really charge and discharge in extreme manner. When compare with lithium ion they are more storage capacity and less charging time.
4. Nano Diamond Battery :-
It is mixture of diamond and nuclear wastes. When compare with other batteries its life span is more when compare with others and its charging speed is also extraordinary but only drawbacks is in on developing stage.
5. Aloe V Battery :-
It was developed by the India students and its raw materials is aloe vera. Its very cost efficient and raw materials is easy available.